Unity 3D Game Engine – Camera – 3D Platform – Smoot Follow
1. Inside Hierarchy create the structure:
– Player (parent)
— CameraTarget (Empty Object) (child) -> posizionarlo in alto dietro il Player (con un valore di Z più piccolo)
– Main Camera
2. Select ‘Main Camera’ -> ruotarla leggermente verso il basso per inquadrare il player and create ‘CameraController.js’
CameraController.js
#pragma strict
var cameraTarget : GameObject; // Inspector> Assign the Camera Target NON è il target della camera ma la posizione che vuole raggiungere la camera
var smoothTime : float = 0.1; // Delay in seconds to follow Player
var cameraFollowX : boolean = true; // Inspector> if is checked -> The Camera will follow X position of cameraTarget
var cameraFollowY : boolean = true; // Inspector> if is checked -> The Camera will follow Y position of cameraTarget
var cameraFollowZ : boolean = true; // Inspector> if is checked -> The Camera will follow Z position of cameraTarget
var cameraFollowHeight : boolean = false; // if true the Camera Y Position = cameraHeight
var cameraHeight : float = 2.5; // cameraHeight
var velocity : Vector3;
private var thisTransform : Transform;
function Start ()
{
thisTransform = transform;
}
function Update ()
{
if (cameraFollowX) // if cameraFollowX = true = Inspector is checked
{
thisTransform.position.x = Mathf.SmoothDamp (thisTransform.position.x, cameraTarget.transform.position.x, velocity.x, smoothTime);
}
if (cameraFollowY) // if cameraFollowY = true = Inspector is checked
{
thisTransform.position.y = Mathf.SmoothDamp (thisTransform.position.y, cameraTarget.transform.position.y, velocity.y, smoothTime);
}
if (cameraFollowZ) // if cameraFollowZ = true = Inspector is checked
{
thisTransform.position.z = Mathf.SmoothDamp (thisTransform.position.z, cameraTarget.transform.position.z, velocity.z, smoothTime);
}
if (!cameraFollowY && cameraFollowHeight) // if cameraFollowY = false = Inspector is unchecked AND cameraFollowHeight = true = Inspector is checked
{
camera.transform.position.y = cameraHeight; // The Camera Y position = cameraHeight
}
}
Main Camera> Inspector> LookAt.js> DRAG AND DROP over:
– var Camera Target -> CameraTarget (Empty Object)
– var Smoot Time -> Delay time to reach final position
a. Camera Follow X check | Camera Follow Y check | Camera Follow Height uncheck | Camera Height
-> follow X and Y of CameraTarget
b. Camera Follow X uncheck | Camera Follow Y check | Camera Follow Height uncheck | Camera Height
-> follow Y of CameraTarget the X value is the current X position in the viewport
c. Camera Follow X check | Camera Follow Y uncheck | Camera Follow Height check | Camera Height
-> follow X of CameraTarget and Y Camera Height value
d. Camera Follow Z check
-> follow Z of CameraTarget